A Onu tem um trabalho fundamental na parte de agregar pesquisas, dados e resultados tulio. Principalmente OMS.
Sem a OMS a saúde dos países ficaria literalmente no cada um por sí.
Principalmente quando ocorre-se uma epidemia como a do Ebola.
Foi graças a OMS em conjunto com o CCD que epidemias como a da gripe aviaria e do Ebola não se espalharam pelo mundo.
O problema desses orgãos da ONU, extremamente importantes. È que justamente por trabalharem apenas no macro pouco ou nada as pessoas veem em termos de resultado sendo creditado a elas. mas mto do que organizações nacionais ou internacionais fazem vem com apoio de dados ou coordenação da ONU.
Exemplos da OMS.
In 2000, the Stop TB Partnership was created along with the UN's formulation of the Millennium Development Goals. In 2001 the measles initiative was formed, and credited with reducing global deaths from the disease by 68% by 2007. In 2002, The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria was drawn up to improve the resources available.[7] In 2006, the organisation endorsed the world's first official HIV/AIDS Toolkit for Zimbabwe, which formed the basis for a global prevention, treatment and support plan to fight the AIDS pandemic.[15]
OS objetivos da OMS agora são. (Desde 2012).
As of 2012 WHO has defined its role in public health as follows:[17]
providing leadership on matters critical to health and engaging in partnerships where joint action is needed;
shaping the research agenda and stimulating the generation, translation and dissemination of valuable knowledge;[18]
setting norms and standards and promoting and monitoring their implementation;
articulating ethical and evidence-based policy options;
providing technical support, catalysing change, and building sustainable institutional capacity; and
monitoring the health situation and assessing health trends.
Década de 70 a OMS tb foi bem importante pra conter a malária. (Ela queria erradicar mas viram que era ambicioso d+).
Between 1990 and 2010, WHO's help has contributed to a 40% decline in the number of deaths from tuberculosis, and since 2005, over 46 million people have been treated and an estimated 7 million lives saved through practices advocated by WHO. These include engaging national governments and their financing, early diagnosis, standardising treatment, monitoring of the spread and impact of tuberculosis and stabilising the drug supply. It has also recognised the vulnerability of victims of HIV/AIDS to tuberculosis.[23]
In 1988, WHO launched the Global Polio Eradication Initiative to eradicate polio. It has also been successful in helping to reduce cases by 99% since which partnered WHO with Rotary International, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), and smaller organisations. As of 2011 it has been working to immunise young children and prevent the re-emergence of cases in countries declared "polio-free".[24]
Em resumo.
Não confundam orgãos da ONU puramente políticos, com os orgãos da ONU que realmente faz coisas essenciais pro mundo hoje.
Tem mais na wiki americana.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Hea ... al_history
Quanto a UNESCO. Ela faz mais coisas do que adianta eu linkar aqui, então novamente, vou por a wiki.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UNESCO#Activities
