Os ex-T-80BVs soviéticos são os melhores tanques do exército ucraniano. Porque são tão poucos
Após o colapso da União Soviética, 260 tanques T-80 permaneceram no território da Ucrânia. A maioria deles, e estes são 181 unidades T-80B e outros 56 T-80BV.
Por muito tempo, enferrujaram nas bases de armazenamento. No início dos anos 2000, havia planos de fornecê-los com motores a diesel de dois tempos e vendê-los no exterior. No entanto, os compradores preferiram levar o mais familiar T-72 de várias modificações.
Talvez os "anos oitenta" tivessem acabado, senão os acontecimentos no Donbass - uma aventura sangrenta que terminou para as Forças Armadas da Ucrânia com perdas gigantescas de equipamento militar, incluindo tanques.
Como resultado, oficiais militares de Kiev foram forçados a devolver o equipamento desativado, incluindo o T-80, ao serviço. Na primavera, eles decidiram consertar com urgência essas máquinas de turbina a gás. As companhias de tanques das tropas de assalto aerotransportado receberam cerca de cinquenta desses tanques. Quase três dúzias de outros acabaram no Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais. Um total de 88 T-80BVs foram reparados em Kharkov.
As tripulações os apreciam muito. Tem sido repetidamente afirmado que eles são melhores do que o T-64 e o T-72. Especialmente em termos de desempenho de velocidade e manobrabilidade.
Atualmente, uma modificação foi criada com uma visão de imagem térmica do operador de artilheiro, um dispositivo do comandante modificado, navegação por satélite e novos meios de comunicação do tipo OTAN. É verdade que, como os próprios militares ucranianos admitiram, será possível devolver ao serviço não mais do que duas dúzias dessas máquinas, não há reservas para consertar o resto, os estoques de componentes e peças sobressalentes se esgotaram e não há nenhum lugar para levá-los.
Lev Romanov
Foto: ukroboronprom.com.ua
tanques e blindados
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Re: tanques e blindados
Interessante que estes T-80 constam como um dos tipos de CC no qual a Ucrânia pode realizar reformas e modernizações. Está lá no site da Ukroboronprom.
Acredita quem quiser.
Acredita quem quiser.
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Centauro 2 MGS 8x8 120/45mm Tank Destroyer, and an IVECO VTMM Orso 4x4 MRAP in configuration anti IED/EOD bombs clearance for military engineering regiments
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Exercise for Garibaldi Brigade of Bandeira da Itália Esercito Italiano, in fire range of Capo Teulada Sardinia; for 4 weeks italian soldiers led and tested mechanized offensive and defensive manouvers in a warfighting scenario.
Weapons and vehicles used: Ariete's MBT, Centauro's TD, Dardo's IFV, PZH2000's SPG, Leopard1's ARV, M577 command post, Spike's ATGM, Panzerfaust3 anti tank portable, Unmanned Aircaft Systems and Joint Terminal Attack Controller.
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Re: tanques e blindados
E quem iria precisar de IFV para apoiar T-62 hoje em dia? Se for da mesma geração não vai servir pra nada além de mais alvos, se for moderno nem precisa do T-62...
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P. Sullivan (Margin Call, 2011)
P. Sullivan (Margin Call, 2011)
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Re: tanques e blindados
São 20 T-62 + 10 viaturas bldas 4x4 e um bldo AAe de lambuja. Acho que é um ZSU-23-4 Shilka. Não há veículos motorizados de apoio, aparentemente.
Para um exército que luta basicamente com sucataria doada, achada ou sobras de guerra, desta e de outras, até que não está tão ruim assim.
Se os bldos leves na foto conseguirem levar - além da infantaria - mais do que uma RPK ou coisa que o valha, como mísseis AT, já é um apoio considerado. A impressão que tenho é que são novos. Mas a origem não saberia dizer.
Me corrijam se eu estiver errado, mas isso aí parece um RCB do exército, só que sem os M-113 e Marruá de praxe.
Para um exército que luta basicamente com sucataria doada, achada ou sobras de guerra, desta e de outras, até que não está tão ruim assim.
Se os bldos leves na foto conseguirem levar - além da infantaria - mais do que uma RPK ou coisa que o valha, como mísseis AT, já é um apoio considerado. A impressão que tenho é que são novos. Mas a origem não saberia dizer.
Me corrijam se eu estiver errado, mas isso aí parece um RCB do exército, só que sem os M-113 e Marruá de praxe.
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When the French AMX-After removing the 10RC/RCR turrets, you will find that the AMX-10RC has a longer turret.
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The Army’s Optionally Manned Fighting Vehicle (OMFV) Program: Background and Issues for Congress
Updated April 19, 2021
https://assets.documentcloud.org/docume ... 9-2021.pdf
Updated April 19, 2021
https://assets.documentcloud.org/docume ... 9-2021.pdf
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Nexter Develops A Scalable Gun for Future Tanks
Nexter-KNDS unveiled today an innovative concept for a large caliber gun system for main battle tanks designed to overmatch the heavy threats expected in the 2040-2050 timeframe. The “Autoloaded and SCALable Outperforming guN” (ASCALON) concept is designed to cope with the latest generation of heavy armor while staying ahead of the threats of the next half-century.
Based on know-how gained with battle tank armament, illustrated by the Leclerc’s 120mm smoothbore auto-loading gun system and associated ammunition, the new weapon maximizes energy levels with compact weight and volume, utilizing cutting edge technologies such as telescoped ammunition, and maturity achieved during firing campaigns with a 140mm caliber gun.
Next-generation large-caliber weapons will have to be able to guarantee the armed forces tactical superiority not only through the next decade (2035) but also for the following decades.
By 2040-2050, allied nations will potentially face the return of high-intensity confrontations. In the land domain, armies will have to equip themselves with modern means for tactical superiority, manned or unmanned, integrating numerous systems, reaching the highest levels of protection for the crew, and the capacity to neutralize the adversary. Faced with numerous and hardened threats, winning the battle from the outset will require shooting faster, farther, and with a higher destructive capacity on the first shot, while reducing logistical and ergonomic constraints.
The company expects the technical solutions to be fully mature by 2025, based on an open architecture design to serve as the basis for cooperative development under the Franco-German Main Ground Combat System (MGCS) program. This concept lays the foundations for the future European battle tank gun and ammunition standard, drawing on previous experiences with allies, such as in the 140mm Future Tank Main Armament-Programm (FTMA) gun program.
What makes ASCALON different from today’s tank guns?
A wide choice of terminal effects: The enlarged caliber enriches the range of ammunition for an optimal effect on the target thanks to rods of unparalleled length. It also makes it possible to foresee intelligent ammunition (missiles, projectiles, and other munitions) for firing beyond the line of sight (BLOS/NLOS), which will provide new capacities while reducing the vulnerability of the tank.
Increased firepower: An optimized chamber offers exceptional operational performance with an energy level close to 10 megajoules for kinetic ammunition while remaining below the internal pressure level of current calibers. This untapped potential will enable the weapon to evolve to a performance class of 13 megajoules capable of addressing any threat over the next 50 years.
A controlled blast effect: an innovative muzzle brake, adjusted external pressure fields, and an optimized firing impulse will reduce the blast effect of the shot, reducing the safety distance around the tank, enabling dismounted troops to operate closer to the tank, particularly in urban areas.
Compact ammunition: With a maximum length of 130 cm, ASCALON telescoped ammunition will be more compact than an equivalent caliber ammunition while maintaining maximum rod length. It can be used with automatic loading systems as the current Leclerc tank has, or stored and integrated into new, remotely-operated turrets as foreseen in some configurations of the MGCS.
Lighter Platforms: thanks to a controlled impulse, ASCALON will have With reduced recoil and lower acceleration generated by the gun, ASCALON could be mounted on platforms weighing less than 50 tons while exceeding the performance and lethality of today’s main gun.
For its scalability and growth potential, ASCALON offers a technological and tactical capability that, once matured, could become the standard gun for future heavy battle tanks for the coming decades, similar to the smoothbore 120mm ammunition standardized by NATO in the 1980s. While the 120 was based on German know-how, ASCALON represents a major contribution by the French industry to achieve a new common solution for France and Germany. However, for wider deployment, its maturation will have to be based on the European defense technology industrial base.
https://defense-update.com/20210414_ascalon.html
Nexter-KNDS unveiled today an innovative concept for a large caliber gun system for main battle tanks designed to overmatch the heavy threats expected in the 2040-2050 timeframe. The “Autoloaded and SCALable Outperforming guN” (ASCALON) concept is designed to cope with the latest generation of heavy armor while staying ahead of the threats of the next half-century.
Based on know-how gained with battle tank armament, illustrated by the Leclerc’s 120mm smoothbore auto-loading gun system and associated ammunition, the new weapon maximizes energy levels with compact weight and volume, utilizing cutting edge technologies such as telescoped ammunition, and maturity achieved during firing campaigns with a 140mm caliber gun.
Next-generation large-caliber weapons will have to be able to guarantee the armed forces tactical superiority not only through the next decade (2035) but also for the following decades.
By 2040-2050, allied nations will potentially face the return of high-intensity confrontations. In the land domain, armies will have to equip themselves with modern means for tactical superiority, manned or unmanned, integrating numerous systems, reaching the highest levels of protection for the crew, and the capacity to neutralize the adversary. Faced with numerous and hardened threats, winning the battle from the outset will require shooting faster, farther, and with a higher destructive capacity on the first shot, while reducing logistical and ergonomic constraints.
The company expects the technical solutions to be fully mature by 2025, based on an open architecture design to serve as the basis for cooperative development under the Franco-German Main Ground Combat System (MGCS) program. This concept lays the foundations for the future European battle tank gun and ammunition standard, drawing on previous experiences with allies, such as in the 140mm Future Tank Main Armament-Programm (FTMA) gun program.
What makes ASCALON different from today’s tank guns?
A wide choice of terminal effects: The enlarged caliber enriches the range of ammunition for an optimal effect on the target thanks to rods of unparalleled length. It also makes it possible to foresee intelligent ammunition (missiles, projectiles, and other munitions) for firing beyond the line of sight (BLOS/NLOS), which will provide new capacities while reducing the vulnerability of the tank.
Increased firepower: An optimized chamber offers exceptional operational performance with an energy level close to 10 megajoules for kinetic ammunition while remaining below the internal pressure level of current calibers. This untapped potential will enable the weapon to evolve to a performance class of 13 megajoules capable of addressing any threat over the next 50 years.
A controlled blast effect: an innovative muzzle brake, adjusted external pressure fields, and an optimized firing impulse will reduce the blast effect of the shot, reducing the safety distance around the tank, enabling dismounted troops to operate closer to the tank, particularly in urban areas.
Compact ammunition: With a maximum length of 130 cm, ASCALON telescoped ammunition will be more compact than an equivalent caliber ammunition while maintaining maximum rod length. It can be used with automatic loading systems as the current Leclerc tank has, or stored and integrated into new, remotely-operated turrets as foreseen in some configurations of the MGCS.
Lighter Platforms: thanks to a controlled impulse, ASCALON will have With reduced recoil and lower acceleration generated by the gun, ASCALON could be mounted on platforms weighing less than 50 tons while exceeding the performance and lethality of today’s main gun.
For its scalability and growth potential, ASCALON offers a technological and tactical capability that, once matured, could become the standard gun for future heavy battle tanks for the coming decades, similar to the smoothbore 120mm ammunition standardized by NATO in the 1980s. While the 120 was based on German know-how, ASCALON represents a major contribution by the French industry to achieve a new common solution for France and Germany. However, for wider deployment, its maturation will have to be based on the European defense technology industrial base.
https://defense-update.com/20210414_ascalon.html
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Re: tanques e blindados
Pensei nisso, mas também pensei num daquelas viaturas blindadas Russas com proteção do tipo MRAP e compartimento de tropas separados da cabine, parecendo um híbrido entre caminhão e MRAP.cabeça de martelo escreveu: ↑Seg Abr 26, 2021 11:21 am O que fazem disto? Parece-me um camião tático...
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A Textron revelou publicamente sua proposta para o programa Advanced Recon Vehicle (ARV) do US Marine Corps que visa substituir o LAV-25. O 6x6 (anfíbio) da Textron foi construído especificamente para o programa ARV e está equipado com Kongsberg RS4-J RWS:
Lembrou um certo 6x6 de um Exército da América do Sul.
Lembrou um certo 6x6 de um Exército da América do Sul.
Editado pela última vez por Frederico Vitor em Qui Abr 29, 2021 2:18 pm, em um total de 1 vez.
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O concorrente do 6x6 da Textron no programa Advanced Recon Vehicle (ARV) do USMC é da General Dynamics Land Systems (GDLS), cuja proposta se baseada em seu LAV-II DVH melhorado, desenvolvido a partir do LAV-25: